Charging Order Protection Attorneys
Owners of both limited liability companies (LLCs) and corporations enjoy the limited liability factor of their businesses. Whatever debts or liabilities are created by the business entities become the responsibility of the company, not its owners. For instance, if an LLC or corporation defaults on a business loan, the owners are not personally liable for picking up the tab.
Should you face a lawsuit for a personal injury or another such incident where a plaintiff is seeking damages, your business can be in trouble if it’s a corporation. A plaintiff can seek your stake or ownership in a corporation as compensation for such a lawsuit, which, in one fell swoop, can dismantle what you’ve worked for years to create.
An LLC, however, is different. Due to a legal mechanism known as a charging order protection, your ownership in your company may not be able to be sought as compensation if you are personally sued. That means that even if you are personally wiped clean from a particularly harsh judgment, you will have your business available to do with as you please.
For more information on this topic and how it may apply to your situation in a particular state, reach out to our charging order protection attorneys at The Presser Law Firm, P.A. Contact us online or call (561) 953-1050 for help.
You Business May Be Protected Depending Upon Your State’s Laws
With certain nuances applicable to various states, your LLC or limited partnership can be protected from a plaintiff’s compensation in a personal lawsuit judgment against you. In other states, however, a charging order could cost you your interest in your company.
Generally speaking, there are three types of charging orders; each state falls into one or the other. The states with the strongest charging orders (such as Arizona, Wyoming, and Texas) name the LLC owner’s interest in their company as the only remedy a creditor can attach to a judgment where an interest in the LLC is sought. This means a successful plaintiff will only get the LLC member’s interest in the distribution of profits but is unlikely to assume management, ownership, or get voting rights.
States with more relaxed charging orders allow creditors to foreclose on a charging order. However, getting either the foreclosure or charging order is the only way a creditor can take an LLC member’s interest in a judgment. Finally, there are other states that do not limit a creditor’s right to seek an interest in an LLC. It’s possible in this last scenario that the creditor could force the dissolution of the LLC entirely.
| State/Territory | LLC | LP | ||
| Remedy | Statute | Remedy | Statute | |
| Alabama | Charging Order Exclusive | Code of Ala. § 10A-5A-5.03 | Charging Order Exclusive | Code of Ala. § 10A-9A-7.03 |
| Alaska | Charging Order Exclusive for both single member LLCs and multimember LLCs | Alaska Stat. § 10.50.380 | Charging Order Exclusive | Alaska Stat. § 32.11.340 |
| Arizona | Charging Order Exclusive | A.R.S. § 29-3503 | Charging Order Exclusive | A.R.S. § 29-341 |
| Arkansas | Charging Order exclusive for both single member LLCs and multimember LLCs | A.C.A. § 4-38-503 & A.C.A. § 4-37-403 | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | A.C.A § 4-47-703 |
| California | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | Cal Corp Code § 17705.03 | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | Cal Corp Code § 15907.03 |
| Colorado | Charging Order and Foreclosure | C.R.S. 7-80-703 | Charging Order Not Exclusive | C.R.S. 7-61-123 & C.R.S. 7-62-703 |
| Connecticut | Charging Order Exclusive for both single member LLCs and multimember LLCs | Conn. Gen. Stat. § 34-259b | Charging Order NOT exclusive (statute is silent on whether it is exclusive so we are erroring on the side of caution) | Conn. Gen. Stat. § 34-30 |
| Delaware | Charging Order Exclusive for both single member LLCs and multimember LLCs | 6 Del. C. § 18-703 | Charging Order Exclusive | 6 Del. C. § 17-703 |
| District of Columbia | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | D.C. Code §29-805.03 | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | D.C. Code §29-707.03 |
| Florida | Single Member LLCs – charging order & foreclosure Multimember LLCs – charging order exclusive | Fla. Stat. § 605.0503 | Charging Order Exclusive | §620.1703 |
| Georgia | Charging Order and Garnishment | §14-11-504 | Charging Order & Garnishment | §14-9A-52 & O.C.G.A. § 14-9-703 |
| Guam | charging order & foreclosure exclusive | 18 GCA Section 17605 | charging order NOT exclusive | 18 GCA Section 27404 |
| Hawaii | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | HRS §428-504 | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | HRS §425E-703 |
| Idaho | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | Idaho Code §30-25-503 | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | Idaho Code §30-24-703 |
| Illinois | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | 805 ILCS 180/30-20 & 735 ILCS 5/12-112.5 | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | 805 ILCS 215/703 |
| Indiana | charging order NOT exclusive (statute is silent on whether it is exclusive so we are erroring on the side of caution) | Burns Ind. Code Ann. § 23-18-6-7 | charging order NOT exclusive (statute is silent on whether it is exclusive so we are erroring on the side of caution) | Burns Ind. Code Ann. § 23-16-8-3 |
| Iowa | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | Iowa Code § 489.503 & Iowa Code § 489.14403 | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | Iowa Code §488.703 |
| Kansas | Charging Order Exclusive for both single member LLCs and multimember LLCs | K.S.A. § 17-76,113 | charging order NOT exclusive (statute is silent on whether it is exclusive so we are erroring on the side of caution) | K.S.A. § 56-1a403 |
| Kentucky | Charging Order and Foreclosure | KRS §275.260 | Charging Order and Foreclosure | KRS §362.2-703 |
| Louisiana | charging order NOT exclusive (statute is silent on whether it is exclusive so we are erroring on the side of caution) | La. R.S. § 12:1331 | No Statutes on LP | |
| Maine | Charging Order Exclusive | 31 M.R.S. § 1573 | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | 31 M.R.S. § 1383 |
| Maryland | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | Md. Corporations and Associations Code Ann. § 4A-607 | charging order NOT exclusive (statute is silent on whether it is exclusive so we are erroring on the side of caution) | Md. Corporations and Associations Code Ann. § 10-705 |
| Massachusetts | charging order NOT exclusive (statute is silent on whether it is exclusive so we are erroring on the side of caution) | ALM GL ch. 156C, § 40 | charging order NOT exclusive (statute is silent on whether it is exclusive so we are erroring on the side of caution) | ALM GL ch. 109, § 41 |
| Michigan | Charging Order Exclusive | MCLS § 450.4507 | charging order NOT exclusive (statute is silent on whether it is exclusive so we are erroring on the side of caution) | MCLS § 449.1703 |
| Minnesota | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | Minn. Stat. § 322C.0503 | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | Minn. Stat. § 321.0703 & Minn. Stat. § 322.22 |
| Mississippi | Charging Order Exclusive Remedy | Miss. Code Ann. § 79-29-705 | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | Miss. Code Ann. § 79-14-703 |
| Missouri | pursuant to the statute charging order NOT exclusive (statute is silent on whether it is exclusive so we are erroring on the side of caution). However, pursuant to caselaw, it is treated as being charging order exclusive. | § 347.119 R.S.Mo. | pursuant to the statute charging order NOT exclusive (statute is silent on whether it is exclusive so we are erroring on the side of caution). However, pursuant to caselaw, it is treated as being charging order exclusive. | § 359.421 R.S.Mo. |
| Montana | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | 35-8-705, MCA | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | 35-12-1103, MCA |
| Nebraska | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | R.R.S. Neb. § 21-142 | charging order NOT exclusive (statute is silent on whether it is exclusive so we are erroring on the side of caution) | R.R.S. Neb. § 67-273 |
| Nevada | Charging Order Exclusive for both single member LLCs and multimember LLCs | Nev. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 86.401 | Charging Order Exclusive | Nev. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 87A.480 |
| New Hampshire | Single Member LLCs – charging order & execution sale of debtor-member’s rights Multimember LLCs – charging order exclusive | RSA 304-C:126 | charging order NOT exclusive (statute is silent on whether it is exclusive so we are erroring on the side of caution) | RSA 304-B:41 |
| New Jersey | Charging Order Exclusive | N.J. Stat. § 42:2C-43 | charging order NOT exclusive (statute is silent on whether it is exclusive so we are erroring on the side of caution) | N.J. Stat. § 42:2A-48 |
| New Mexico | charging order NOT exclusive (statute is silent on whether it is exclusive so we are erroring on the side of caution) | N.M. Stat. Ann. § 53-19-35 | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | N.M. Stat. Ann. § 54-2A-703 |
| New York | charging order NOT exclusive (statute is silent on whether it is exclusive so we are erroring on the side of caution) | NY CLS LLC § 607 | charging order NOT exclusive (statute is silent on whether it is exclusive so we are erroring on the side of caution) | NY CLS Partn § 111 & NY CLS Partn § 121-703 |
| North Carolina | Charging Order Exclusive | N.C. Gen. Stat. § 57D-5-03 | charging order NOT exclusive (statute is silent on whether it is exclusive so we are erroring on the side of caution) | N.C. Gen. Stat. § 59-703 |
| North Dakota | Charging Order Exclusive | N.D. Cent. Code, § 10-32.1-45 | Charging Order Exclusive | N.D. Cent. Code, § 45-10.2-64 |
| Northern Mariana Islands | charging order & foreclosure exclusive | 4 N. Mar. I. Code § 4874 | charging order & foreclosure exclusive | 4 N. Mar. I. Code § 40144 |
| Ohio | Charging Order Exclusive | ORC Ann. 1706.342 | charging order NOT exclusive (statute is silent on whether it is exclusive so we are erroring on the side of caution) | ORC Ann. 1782.41 |
| Oklahoma | Charging Order Exclusive for both single member LLCs and multimember LLCs | 18 Okl. St. § 2034 | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | 54 Okl. St. § 500-703 A |
| Oregon | charging order NOT exclusive (statute is silent on whether it is exclusive so we are erroring on the side of caution) | ORS § 63.259 | charging order NOT exclusive (statute is silent on whether it is exclusive so we are erroring on the side of caution) | ORS § 70.295 |
| Pennsylvania | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | 15 Pa.C.S. § 8853 | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exlusive | 15 Pa.C.S. § 8673 |
| Puerto Rico | Charging Order and Execution of Interest Exclusive | 14 L.P.R.A. § 3994 | charging order NOT exclusive (statute is silent on charging orders and whether it is exclusive so we are erroring on the side of caution) | 10 L.P.R.A. § 1435 |
| Rhode Island | charging order NOT exclusive (statute is silent on whether it is exclusive so we are erroring on the side of caution) | R.I. Gen. Laws § 7-16-37 | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | R.I. Gen. Laws § 7-13.1-703 |
| South Carolina | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | S.C. Code Ann. § 33-44-504 | Charging Order NOT exclusive (statute is silent on whether it is exclusive so we are erroring on the side of caution) | S.C. Code Ann. § 33-42-1230 |
| South Dakota | Charging Order Exclusive for both single member LLCs and multimember LLCs | S.D. Codified Laws § 47-34A-504 | Charging Order Exclusive | S.D. Codified Laws § 48-7-703 |
| Tennessee | Charging Order Exclusive | Tenn. Code Ann. & Tenn. Code Ann. | Charging Order Exclusive | Tenn. Code Ann. & Tenn. Code Ann. |
| Texas | Charging Order Exclusive for both single member LLCs and multimember LLCs | Tex. Business Organizations Code § 101.112 | Charging Order Exclusive | Tex. Business Organizations Code § 153.256 |
| Utah | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | Utah Code Ann. § 48-3a-503 | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | Utah Code Ann. § 48-2e-703 |
| Vermont | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | 11 V.S.A. § 4074 | charging order NOT exclusive (statute is silent on whether it is exclusive so we are erroring on the side of caution) | 11 V.S.A. § 3463 |
| Virginia | Charging Order Exclusive Remedy | Va. Code Ann. § 13.1-1041.1 & Va. Code Ann. § 13.1-1099.9 | Charging Order Exclusive Remedy | Va. Code Ann. § 50-73.46:1 |
| Virgin Islands (US) | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | 13 V.I.C. § 1504 | charging order NOT exclusive (statute is silent on whether it is exclusive so we are erroring on the side of caution) | 26 V.I.C. § 473 |
| Washington | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | Rev. Code Wash. (ARCW) § 25.15.256 | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | Rev. Code Wash. (ARCW) § 25.10.556 |
| West Virginia | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | W. Va. Code § 31B-5-504 | Charging Order NOT exclusive (statute is silent on whether it is exclusive so we are erroring on the side of caution) | W. Va. Code § 47-9-41 |
| Wisconsin | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | Wis. Stat. § 183.0503 | Charging Order and Foreclosure Exclusive | Wis. Stat. § 179.0703 |
| Wyoming | Charging Order Exclusive | Wyo. Stat. § 17-29-503 | NOT exclusive (statute is silent on whether it is exclusive so we are erroring on the side of caution) | Wyo. Stat. § 17-14-803 |
DISCLAIMER: These codes may not be the most current version. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to the state site. Please check official sources.
Charging Order Protection as of 10/3/25
Yes, You Can Lose Everything!
You may think that your wealth is safe and that you don't need protection. But don't delude yourself and accept reality — For every 60 minutes you spend making money, spend 60 seconds thinking about how to protect it!
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